SCUBE have identified the following key challenges facing the built environment sector namely: sustainability, inclusivity, resilience, globalisation, rapid technological change, economic sectoral change, urban management, global warming and environmental issues, social justice, urban growth management and infrastructure provision. To align with the vision and strategy of S⊕CUBE, all research is undertaken in order to aid the transformation of the built environment by integrating sustainable development through integration of cutting-edge cyber technologies, seek the empowerment of future professionals, and foster global collaboration for smart, resilient infrastructure. S⊕CUBE firmly subscribes to an interdisciplinary research approach, where the research aims are achievable with education and industry partnerships.
The three core research themes of S⊕CUBE are:
Sustainability and Fifth Industrial Revolution (5.0IR) Integration – this theme explores the interdependencies between social, economic and environmental dimensions of sustainability and emerging 5.0IR technologies. It aims to develop theoretical and applied frameworks for enhancing the sustainability of built environment systems through the use of innovative technologies e.g., Building Information Modelling (BIM), digital twins, artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), smart solutions.
Capacity Building, Education and Industry Collaboration – this theme focuses on advancing educational practice and supports the development of interdisciplinary teaching resources that embed sustainability and 5.0IR into built environment curricula. In addition, it seeks to empower students and professionals with future-fit competencies through structured workshops and collaborative learning initiatives. Simultaneously, it promotes the co-creation and dissemination of knowledge between academic institutions and industry stakeholders. The intention is to foster a dynamic ecosystem of innovation, bridging theory and practice to address real-world challenges in the built environment.
Smart Buildings, Cities and Infrastructure Innovation – this theme investigates the contextualisation and implementation of smart building and city models within African urban environments. Emphasis is placed on the role of innovative technologies in enhancing the planning, delivery and management of buildings and infrastructure. Central to this theme is the recognition of the built environment as a socio-technological construct, where technological advancement must be harmonised with human needs, cultural contexts and community well-being. It critically examines how digital transformation can improve quality of life, promote equitable access to urban services and foster sustainable urban living.